Rallies in Manhattan over plans for World Trade Centre mosque

Supporters and opponents of a proposed Muslim cultural centre and mosque near the World Trade Centre site rallied in downtown Manhattan yesterday, kept blocks apart by a heavy police presence.

The emotionally charged dispute has taken on national political significance, with Republicans using the issue to attack President Barack Obama ahead of midterm elections where his Democrats are fighting to retain control of Congress.

The rallies were held near the location of the proposed Muslim centre, just two blocks from the site of the September 11, 2001 attacks by al Qaeda.

The centre, which would include a prayer room, has ignited fierce debate between those who say its proposed location is insensitive and fear it will harbour religious extremism and those who back it based on the principle of religious tolerance and understanding.

Hundreds of opponents chanted "No Mosque" and sang patriotic songs while, close by supporters of the centre chanted: "We don't care what bigots say, religious freedom is here to stay."

While tempers were heated, there were no signs of violence between the two sides.